Exploring photovoltaic effect through simple experiments

S. Francisco, M. A. Salgueiro da Silva, B. Cavadas, T. M. Seixas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This work describes a laboratory practice centred around the demonstration of the photovoltaic effect and its application for renewable energy production. Several experiments are proposed to allow students to investigate how a PV cell works and how irradiance, load resistance, temperature, and light trapping mechanisms can affect its performance. Additionally, students can be introduced to the quantum nature of light and how it relates to the behaviour of semiconductor devices, by exploring how the incident light colour affects power output.

Original languageEnglish
Article number065017
JournalPhysics Education
Volume58
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 IOP Publishing Ltd.

Funding

The authors thank the referees for their valuable and constructive comments, which contributed to improving the final version of the manuscript. S Francisco is supported by a PhD merit scholarship (Angolan Presidential Decree n° 67/19), administered by the Angolan National Institute of Scholarship Management (INAGBE). B Cavadas thanks to Polytechnic Institute of Santarém and also University Lusófona, CeiED—Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Education and Development. M A Salgueiro da Silva and T M Seixas gratefully acknowledge the Centre for Earth and Space Research of the University of Coimbra (CITEUC), which is funded by National Funds through FCT—Foundation for Science and Technology (Project UID/00611/2020).

FundersFunder number
Angolan National Institute of Scholarship Management
INAGBE
Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Education and Development
Polytechnic Institute of Santarém
FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaUID/00611/2020
Lusófona University

Keywords

  • experiments
  • light trapping
  • photovoltaic affecting factors
  • photovoltaic cell

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